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MISSOULA,
Mont.—Pro-wolf groups were admittedly “surprised and disappointed” when the
Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation publicly challenged their mischaracterizations
of the real impacts of wolves in the northern Rockies and are feeling even
more heat today. Their recent call for a truce has been met with a scathing
letter from RMEF President and CEO David Allen, who says Defenders of
Wildlife, Western Wildlife Conservancy and others are party to what may
become “one of the worst wildlife management disasters since the destruction
of bison herds in the 19th Century.”
Allen said, “These animal rights groups seem to think that every individual
wolf is worth filing another lawsuit to protect, but the decimation of local
elk herds is unimportant. What is truly ironic is these folks claim
protection of the Canadian gray wolf under the Endangered Species Act.
However these wolves are not endangered. There are thousands of them
throughout North America. The ESA is being manipulated far beyond its
intended purpose.” One can find the text of both letters here:
Letter from Defenders of Wildlife to RMEF
Letter from RMEF to Defenders of Wildlife
Factual
examples cited in Allen’s recent letter:
- The Northern Yellowstone elk
herd trend count has dropped from some 19,000 elk in 1995 before the
introduction of the Canadian Gray wolf to just over 6,000 elk in 2008.
At the same time the wolf numbers in this same area are on a steady
increase.
- Yellowstone’s Madison Firehole elk herd trend count has fallen from 700 to
108.
- The Gallatin Canyon elk herd
trend count between Bozeman and Big Sky, Mont., has declined from 1,048
to 338.
- Wolf numbers in Idaho,
Montana and Wyoming have far exceeded the original goals of 30 breeding
pairs and 300 total wolves. Population estimates now exceed 1,700
wolves. And yet and others want to push the total up to 2,000 to 5,000
wolves.
- Studies show that wolves kill
up to 23 elk per wolf from November through April alone or up to 40,000
elk in just six months. A smaller but still significant number are
killed from May through October; with total annual elk kills by wolves
just for food potentially greater than 50,000 at the present level of
wolf population. This accounts for only the elk needed for food, not
surplus killing, which are elk killed by wolves and not eaten, which
also occurs. The majority of all these kills are not elk that are sick
or old.
- Elk calf survival rates where
wolves (and bears) are present are extremely low in specific herds,
resulting in a survival rate of 10 percent or less—too low to sustain
the herd over the long-term. RMEF points out this is a major issue as
elk numbers going into the future, where wolves are concentrated, will
suffer even greater losses and replacement becomes out of balance.
“Pro-wolf
groups like to cite statewide elk numbers because it glosses over the ongoing
annihilation of local elk herds,” said Allen. “They like to say that elk and
wolves evolved together and would coexist now if man would just leave them
alone, which completely ignores the fact that this is no longer the Old West
and millions of us live here now. Habitat is shrinking at a rapid pace and
the wildlife that lives here must be carefully managed. Man must manage wildlife
and we have done so very successfully for over a century. We’re long past the
day when wolf populations can be left unchecked. Right now this is simply a
wolf amnesty program and the results are becoming alarming.”
“Managing wildlife in the courts, as opposed to science and the proven
expertise of state conservation agencies, is a recipe for continued
disaster,” stated Allen “These groups do not want states to manage the wolves
as they manage other wildlife including predators. Why? It is curious that Defenders
of Wildlife and others now boast about the statewide elk management numbers,
which are managed by the states; but they do not trust those same states to
manage wolves. Again, one should ask why?”
In
late February, Allen sent letters to legislators and newspapers across the
West calling out Defenders of Wildlife, Western Wildlife Conservancy and
others for misleading the public through disingenuous use of current data on
wolves and elk. In late March, group representatives accused RMEF of polarizing
sportsmen on the wolf issue, and, ironically, to ask for collaboration rather
than conflict.
In his letter Allen challenged Defenders of Wildlife and the others to meet
face to face. “ I invite you to come to my office and let’s personally
resolve this issue for the sake of those responsible hunters and those
responsible non-hunters. Enough of the legal maneuvering and posturing, let’s
resolve this now,” Allen said in his letter.
“We
will collaborate with those who believe in sound wildlife management, not
promoting one species over others for what we believe are hidden agendas.
There is no one proposing annihilation of the wolves, yet Defenders and
others like to act as if such a threat exists. It helps their fundraising
efforts but does little to solve the issue. Constantly moving the goal line
and ignoring the future consequences are just two reasons we do not
collaborate with such groups,” Allen added.
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